What is CBD?
CBD, also known as Cannabidiol, is a natural compound found in the cannabis plant. CBD is actually a Cannabinoid, a compound that interacts directly with our body’s Endocannabinoid system. It is non-psychoactive, so therefore does not produce a “high”, however, it is said to have a number of medicinal properties and could be used as potential treatments covering a variety of psychological and physiological dis-ease conditions.
CBD activates receptors (CB1 & CB2) in our bodies, which bring nutrition to the Endocannabinoid System, which is a group of lipid-based neurotransmitters and receptors that are involved in a variety of physiological processes.
CB1 receptors are essential for a healthy functioning brain and are associated with appetite, memory, concentration, mood, motor function & pain. Although CB1 receptors are most common in the central nervous system, they are found throughout the body and a small portion of them may be found in the kidneys, lungs, or liver. In other parts of the body, CB1 receptors have roles in pregnancy, hormone production, cardiovascular health & digestion.
CB2 receptors are found in the immune system and assist with pain, inflammation and the immune system’s response to viruses, bacteria or dis-ease causing organisms.
The endocannabinoid system can be thrown out of balance with ease.
The interaction between the CB1 & CB2 receptors with cannabinoids, like CBD & THC, is the catalyst for health benefits such as pain relief, anxiety relief, mood management, inflammation treatment and more.
How is CBD Absorbed?
Cannabinoids must attach to a fatty acid binding protein to pass through the membranes of our cells. Once inside the cell, CBD starts to be broken down by fatty acid amide hydrolase, a metabolic enzyme. From there, CBD starts interacting with the receptors and compounds in our bodies.
